How much can a towing company legally charge in North Carolina?
How much can a towing company legally charge in North Carolina?

When your car breaks down on the road, you may need a tow truck. But how can you know if the price you are given is fair and legal? In North Carolina, there is no single law that sets a fixed price for all towing services. Instead, towing companies must follow rules that protect you, the consumer, from unfair charges. Also the City of Charlotte has its own ordinances that towing companies must follow if they want to operate within city limits. These local regulations focus on fair business practices, clear communication with customers, and proper licensing.


At Queen City Towing we are a team of experienced towing professionals based in Charlotte, North Carolina, who have spent years studying state and local regulations, working alongside reputable towing companies, and helping countless drivers navigate these rules. Our expertise comes from hands-on experience in the field, as well as close attention to the guidelines set by the state, city, and surrounding counties. Because we understand the laws and know how they apply to real-world situations, we are well-positioned to explain what’s considered fair and legal.

Queen City Towing truck parked in a parking lot

Local Licensing and Compliance

In Charlotte, towing companies must obtain a license to operate legally. This license comes from the city or, in some cases, in coordination with the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department (CMPD). To receive and keep this license, towing companies must follow certain rules. For instance, the city may require proof of insurance coverage, proper equipment standards, and adherence to local consumer protection guidelines. These licensing requirements help ensure that businesses follow fair practices, including reasonable and clearly stated prices. If a towing company fails to follow the rules—such as by overcharging or not providing transparent pricing—it risks losing its license or facing other penalties. By holding these companies to specific standards, Charlotte aims to reassure drivers that they are dealing with a legitimate, accountable service that respects both the law and the consumer’s wallet.

Local rules may also say how far a car can be towed from the spot it was picked up, what kind of equipment the company must use, or how quickly the company should arrive to help a driver. These rules are designed to give drivers an idea of what to expect and help them feel confident that they are not being taken advantage of. (Source: Charlotte-Mecklenburg Code of Ordinances)

By having both state-level consumer protection laws and local rules, North Carolina makes sure towing businesses are held responsible for their actions. Drivers can trust that, if something seems unfair or dishonest, they can reach out to authorities or consumer protection groups who can look into the matter. This system encourages towing companies to treat customers with respect, keep their prices reasonable, and provide clear, understandable information about what they charge and why.

Clear and Visible Pricing

Even though Charlotte doesn’t have one set price for all towing services, the city makes sure that towing companies are open about their costs. This means that when you call a tow truck because your car broke down or you need roadside help (which is called a “consensual tow”), the towing company should tell you how much it will cost right away. The city wants towing companies to be honest about all their fees, so there are no hidden charges when the tow is finished.

In 2014, the North Carolina Supreme Court decided that cities like Charlotte cannot set maximum fees for towing services. This means that while there used to be limits on how much towing companies could charge, those limits are no longer in place. However, towing companies still need to be honest about their prices. Source Charlotte Local Ordinance

To help you know what to expect, towing companies must display their prices in places where customers can easily see them, like at their main office. They should also be able to give you a written list of their fees if you ask for it.

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If you visit the towing company's office or ask for their prices, you can see exactly what you’ll be charged. This transparency helps you decide if you want to use their service and prevents any confusion or surprise fees later on. Knowing the costs ahead of time makes the whole towing process smoother and less stressful for you.

While certain fee caps may not be enforceable, the city can still regulate towing practices through licensing, transparency, and consumer protection measures. Drivers in Charlotte should be aware of these local rules to understand their rights and ensure they are treated fairly by towing companies.

By requiring towing companies to share their prices openly, Charlotte ensures that drivers are treated fairly and can make informed decisions when they need a tow. This way, you won’t have to worry about unexpected costs and can trust that you’re getting a fair deal.

Fairness in Non-Consensual Towing Influences General Practices

A large part of Charlotte’s towing ordinance deals specifically with non-consensual towing—tows that happen when the vehicle owner is not present or has not requested the service, such as when a car is parked illegally on private property. While you might be calling for assistance yourself (a consensual tow), the regulations that govern non-consensual towing set a tone for the entire industry. For example, the city places a maximum allowed fee for non-consensual tows and storage, requires that signs be posted where unauthorized parking could lead to a tow, and mandates clear documentation of the tow and notification to CMPD.

Even though this maximum fee does not necessarily apply to a consensual tow that you arrange, the existence of these rules encourages all towing companies to maintain fair pricing policies, be transparent about their rates, and handle billing professionally. Towing businesses that violate the spirit of these rules risk losing their license or facing penalties, which in turn influences them to keep their overall practices—including standard towing rates—above board.

It's important to note that local regulations can impact towing fees. In North Carolina, the Supreme Court has ruled that municipalities cannot cap towing fees, allowing companies to set their own rates. (See local Ordinance)

To avoid unexpected expenses, it's recommended to request a detailed estimate before agreeing to a tow.

Local Oversight and Accountability

The City of Charlotte and the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department (CMPD) work together to watch over how towing companies operate in the city. This means they make sure these companies follow all the local rules and laws about towing cars. When towing companies follow these rules, it helps keep prices fair and ensures that drivers are treated respectfully.

If you ever feel like a towing company charged you too much or didn’t treat you fairly, you can take action. Here’s what you can do:

File a Complaint:

You can report the problem by filing a complaint with the CMPD or the City’s Consumer Affairs Division. This can usually be done online, over the phone, or in person. When you file a complaint, you’ll need to provide details about what happened, including the name of the towing company, the date and time of the tow, and why you think the charges were unfair.

Investigation Process:

Once you file a complaint, the CMPD or Consumer Affairs Division will start looking into the issue. They will review your complaint, talk to the towing company, and gather any necessary information to understand what happened. This helps them decide if the towing company followed all the rules.

Taking Action:

If the investigation finds that the towing company did not follow the rules, the city can take action. This might include giving the company a warning, imposing fines, or even taking away their license to operate in Charlotte. These penalties help make sure towing companies behave properly and charge fair prices.

Protecting Drivers:

This oversight and accountability system is important because it protects drivers from being treated unfairly. Knowing that there are rules and that you can report problems gives you confidence that towing companies will act honestly and respectfully.

Even without fee caps, Charlotte’s regulations aim to ensure fairness by requiring towing companies to follow specific practices regarding payment methods, response times, and authorization processes.

By having the City of Charlotte and the CMPD oversee towing operations, drivers can trust that towing companies are held responsible for their actions. This means you can feel safer and more secure when you need a tow, knowing that there are people looking out for your rights and ensuring that you are charged fairly.

Signage Requirements and Towing Practices

no parking sign

Signage Requirements (Sec. 6-563):

n Charlotte, private properties like shopping centers, apartment complexes, and office buildings must put up clear signs to let drivers know that towing is enforced in certain areas. These signs help prevent accidental towing by informing drivers where they can and cannot park. Here's what these signs need to include:

1.Clear Messages:

  • Signs must clearly say things like "tow-away-zone" or "towing enforced."
  • They should also state parking restrictions, such as "no parking," "authorized parking only," or "parking for residents/customers only."

2.Contact Information:

  • Each sign must include a phone number where you can call to retrieve your vehicle if it's towed.
  • The sign should also provide the name and address of the storage facility where the towed vehicle will be kept.

3.Size and Placement:

  • Signs must be a minimum size of 24 inches by 24 inches and not larger than six square feet.
  • They should be made of durable materials like metal or plastic to ensure they stay visible over time.
  • Signs must be placed at each entrance or curb where cars can access the property and within five feet of the street.
  • If there are no curbs or barriers, signs should be posted every 50 feet facing the street and parking lot.
  • Additionally, smaller signs (at least 12 inches by 18 inches) should be placed at each parking space to warn drivers individually.

By having these clear and visible signs, property owners ensure that drivers are aware of towing rules, which helps reduce the chances of unexpected tows and keeps parking areas organized.

Towing Practices (Sec. 6-565):

Charlotte has specific rules to make sure towing companies treat drivers fairly and handle vehicles properly. Here are the key practices towing companies must follow:

1.Payment Methods:

  • Towing companies must accept cash and at least two major credit or debit cards.
  • This gives drivers flexibility in how they pay for towing services.

2.Providing Receipts:

  • If you ask for a receipt, the towing company must provide one.
  • The receipt should detail all the fees, including the base towing fee and any additional charges.

3.Availability for Vehicle Retrieval:

  • A person must be available 24/7 to respond to requests for retrieving your vehicle.
  • They must acknowledge your request within 15 minutes and make your vehicle available within 45 minutes.
  • This ensures that you can get your car back quickly and without unnecessary delays.

4.Storage Location:

  • Towed vehicles must be stored within the city limits of Charlotte.
  • This means your car won't be taken far away, making it easier for you to retrieve it.

5.Authorization for Towing Outside Regular Hours:

  • Towing outside of 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. is only allowed if the property owner or agent gives written permission.
  • This written authorization must include details like the reason for the tow and information about your vehicle (make, model, year, color, VIN, and license plate number).
  • The towing company must contact the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department with this information.
  • Your vehicle won't be towed until you have been informed of a complaint number, ensuring that all tows are properly authorized.

By following these practices, towing companies help ensure that drivers are treated fairly and that the towing process is transparent and straightforward. These rules protect you from unexpected charges and ensure that your vehicle is handled with care.

What Does This Mean for You?

QR code for Queen City Towing with the company logo in the center.

If your car breaks down in Charlotte or nearby areas, you can feel more secure knowing that local ordinances require towing businesses to operate with transparency and accountability. While there may not be a strict city-wide price limit for every type of tow you arrange, the rules call for clear, visible pricing and honest dealings.

Before agreeing to a tow, you have the right to ask the company about their fees and request a written estimate. A trustworthy, licensed towing service should have no problem providing this information.

Know Your Rights:

Before you agree to a tow, you have the right to ask the towing company about their fees. You can ask them to explain how much the tow will cost and what it includes. This helps you understand what you're paying for and prevents any unexpected charges later on.

Request an Estimate:

A good towing company will be happy to give you an estimate of the costs before they start towing your car. This estimate should list all the fees, like the base fee for sending the tow truck and the cost per mile they will tow your car. Having this information helps you avoid any surprise charges and gives you something to refer to if there are any issues.

Transparency is Key:

Because of the city's rules, towing companies have to be open about their prices. They should not hide any fees or try to charge you extra without telling you first. This means you can trust that the price you are told is the price you will pay, making the whole process more straightforward and less stressful.

Choose a Licensed Company:

Only choose towing companies that are properly licensed by the city. A licensed company follows all the local rules and is more likely to treat you fairly. You can check if a towing company is licensed by asking them directly or looking it up online. Licensed companies have to meet certain standards, which helps ensure they provide good service.

Peace of Mind:

Knowing that towing companies have to follow these rules gives you peace of mind. If something doesn't seem right, like if the price is too high or if the company is not being honest, you can file a complaint with the City of Charlotte or the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department (CMPD). This helps keep towing companies accountable and ensures they follow the law.

By knowing that Charlotte’s local ordinances demand honesty and accountability from towing companies, you can make more informed choices. Whether you’re in Mecklenburg County, nearby Union County, Cabarrus County, or Gaston County, understanding these local guidelines and the city’s licensing standards helps ensure you won’t pay more than what’s fair and legal for a towing service you requested

FAQ

Does North Carolina have a set maximum fee for towing services?

No, North Carolina does not have a single, statewide maximum fee for all towing services. Instead, towing companies must adhere to state consumer protection laws that ensure fair and honest pricing. Additionally, local ordinances in cities like Charlotte may have their own regulations regarding towing fees and practices.

What are the local towing regulations in Charlotte, NC?

In Charlotte, towing companies must obtain a license to operate legally, which involves meeting specific requirements such as proof of insurance, proper equipment standards, and compliance with local consumer protection guidelines. The city also mandates clear and visible pricing, proper signage on private properties, and adherence to fair towing practices to ensure transparency and accountability.

Do towing companies in Charlotte have to display their prices clearly?

Yes, Charlotte’s ordinances require towing companies to clearly display their rates and fees. This transparency ensures that drivers are aware of the costs before agreeing to a tow. Towing companies must post their prices at their main offices and provide written estimates upon request, preventing hidden fees and unexpected charges.

What should I do if I believe I was overcharged by a towing company in Charlotte?

If you feel you were overcharged or treated unfairly by a towing company in Charlotte, you can file a complaint with the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department (CMPD) or the City’s Consumer Affairs Division. Provide detailed information about the incident, including the towing company's name, the date and time of the tow, and the reasons you believe the charges were unfair. These authorities will investigate your complaint and take appropriate action if necessary.

Are there specific licensing requirements for towing companies in Charlotte?

Yes, towing companies in Charlotte must obtain a license from the City of Charlotte, often in coordination with the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department (CMPD). Licensing requirements include providing proof of insurance, maintaining proper equipment standards, and adhering to local consumer protection guidelines. These regulations ensure that only legitimate and accountable businesses operate within the city.

How to find a towed car in Charlotte, NC?

If your vehicle has been towed in Charlotte, you can contact the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Department's Non-Emergency Police Services by dialing 311 from within Mecklenburg County. If you're outside the county, call 704-336-7600. They can provide information on which towing company has your vehicle and how to retrieve it. Additionally, check for posted signs in the area where you were parked, as they often list the towing company's contact information. (source)

Can towing companies charge extra for after-hours services in Charlotte?

While Charlotte does not impose a strict fee cap on all towing services, towing companies may charge additional fees for after-hours services due to the increased difficulty of providing assistance outside of regular business hours. These surcharges reflect the costs associated with maintaining 24/7 readiness and ensuring prompt response times during emergencies.

Can I tow someone else's car off my property in Charlotte, NC?

As a property owner in Charlotte, NC, you have the right to remove unauthorized vehicles from your property, but specific procedures must be followed to comply with local ordinances. According to Section 6-563 of the Charlotte Code of Ordinances, it is unlawful to tow or immobilize a vehicle parked on private property without the vehicle owner's permission unless proper notice is posted on the property.(source)

What information must be included on towing signs in Charlotte?

In Charlotte, private properties must display clear signs indicating towing enforcement zones. These signs must include:

  • The words "tow-away-zone" or "towing enforced" in large, red letters.
  • Parking restrictions such as "no parking," "authorized parking only," or specific conditions for parking.
  • Contact information, including a phone number to retrieve the towed vehicle and the address of the storage facility.
  • Proper size and placement to ensure visibility, typically at entrances, curb cuts, and parking spaces.

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